|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]朱德良,何家劲,唐雨欣,等.单宁酸/二乙烯三胺五乙酸酯化层修饰的聚酰胺纳滤膜的制备及性能研究[J].浙江理工大学学报,2025,53-54(自科二):166-174.
 ZHU Deliang,HE Jiajin,TANG Yuxin,et al.A study on the preparation and performance of polyamide nanofiltration  membranes modified with tannic acid/diethylenetriamine  pentaacetic acid esterification layer[J].Journal of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,2025,53-54(自科二):166-174.
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单宁酸/二乙烯三胺五乙酸酯化层修饰的聚酰胺纳滤膜的制备及性能研究()
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浙江理工大学学报[ISSN:1673-3851/CN:33-1338/TS]

卷:
第53-54卷
期数:
2025年自科第二期
页码:
166-174
栏目:
出版日期:
2025-03-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
A study on the preparation and performance of polyamide nanofiltration  membranes modified with tannic acid/diethylenetriamine  pentaacetic acid esterification layer
文章编号:
1673-3851 (2025) 03-0166-09
作者:
朱德良何家劲唐雨欣李江南姬晓钰唐红艳
浙江理工大学, a.浙江省纤维材料和加工技术研究重点实验室;b.纺织纤维材料与加工技术国家地方联合工程实验室,杭州 310018
Author(s):
ZHU Deliang HE Jiajin TANG Yuxin LI Jiangnan JI Xiaoyu TANG Hongyan
a.Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Fiber Materials and Manufacturing Technology;b.National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China
关键词:
纳滤膜界面聚合酯化层抗污染分离性能亲水性
分类号:
TQ028-8
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了提高纳滤膜的抗污染性能和分离性能,以亲水聚偏氟乙烯(Polyvinylidene fluoride, PVDF)微孔膜作为基膜,在基膜表面通过单宁酸(Tannic acid, TA)和二乙烯三胺五乙酸(Diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid, DTPA)交联形成酯化层,再通过均苯三甲酰氯(Trimesoyl chloride, TMC)和聚乙烯亚胺(Polyethyleneimine, PEI)界面聚合反应制备单宁酸/二乙烯三胺五乙酸酯化层修饰的聚酰胺纳滤膜(TA/DTPA/PA纳滤膜)。分别利用扫描电子显微镜、红外光谱仪和视频水接触角仪表征TA/DTPA/PA纳滤膜的表面形貌、化学结构和亲水性。通过优化制备条件,制得具有良好抗污染性能和分离性能的TA/DTPA/PA纳滤膜。结果表明:通过酯化层的修饰,TA/DTPA/PA纳滤膜表面变得光滑且亲水。当TA质量分数为1.00%,DTPA质量分数为0.75%,反应时间为15 min时,TA/DTPA/PA纳滤膜对MgSO 4的分离性能最佳,截留率为92.6%,水通量为31.6 L/(m 2·h);与对照膜(PA纳滤膜)相比,TA/DTPA/PA纳滤膜截留率提升5.1%,水通量提升36.8%。TA/DTPA/PA纳滤膜对牛血清白蛋白(Bovine serum albumin, BSA)的通量恢复率(Flux recovery rate, FRR)达到了949%;与PA纳滤膜相比,TA/DTPA/PA纳滤膜的FRR提升12.4%。该研究制备的TA/DTPA/PA纳滤膜具有良好的抗污染性能和分离性能,并克服了传统抗污染改性方法对渗透性能带来的负面影响,在污水处理应用中具有一定的潜在优势。

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2024-07-29
网络出版日期2024-09-13
基金项目: 浙江省自然科学基金项目(LY19B060016)
作者简介: 朱德良(1998—),男,河南开封人,硕士研究生,主要从事膜分离改性方面研究
通信作者: 唐红艳,E-mail:hytang2004@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-03-06