|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]张坤,张官铭,张睿,等.十二烷基硫酸钠/硼酸复合改性水滑石阻燃剂的制备及其在聚丙烯中的应用[J].浙江理工大学学报,2022,47-48(自科六):814-820.
 ZHANG Kun,ZHANG Guanming,ZHANG Rui,et al.Preparation of LDH flame retardant modified by sodium dodecyl  sulfate/boric acid and its application in polypropylene[J].Journal of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,2022,47-48(自科六):814-820.
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十二烷基硫酸钠/硼酸复合改性水滑石阻燃剂的制备及其在聚丙烯中的应用()
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浙江理工大学学报[ISSN:1673-3851/CN:33-1338/TS]

卷:
第47-48卷
期数:
2022年自科第六期
页码:
814-820
栏目:
出版日期:
2022-11-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
Preparation of LDH flame retardant modified by sodium dodecyl  sulfate/boric acid and its application in polypropylene
文章编号:
1673-3851 (2022) 11-0814-07
作者:
张坤张官铭张睿何涛蔡玉荣姚菊明
1.浙江理工大学材料科学与工程学院,杭州 310018;2.浙江联洋新材料股份有限公司,浙江嘉兴 314511
Author(s):
ZHANG KunZHANG GuanmingZHANG RuiHE TaoCAI YurongYAO Juming
1.School of Materials Science & Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China; 2.Zhejiang Lianyang New Material Co., Ltd., Jiaxing 314511, China
关键词:
水滑石聚丙烯十二烷基硫酸钠硼酸阻燃性能
分类号:
TB332
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为改善水滑石(LDH)与聚合物基体相容性差、阻燃效率低的问题,利用离子交换法制备了十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)和硼酸复合改性的水滑石,并将其作为阻燃剂,经熔融共混法制得PP/LDH复合材料。采用红外、XRD、SEM和TGA对改性水滑石的结构、形貌和性能进行分析,利用极限氧指数仪和锥形量热仪对PP/LDH复合材料的阻燃性能进行分析。结果表明:复合改性方法有效扩大了水滑石的层间距,改善了其与PP基体间相容性,有利于LDH阻燃剂在PP中的均匀分散。复合改性LDH的添加大大提升了PP/LDH复合材料的阻燃性能;当向PP中添加质量分数为20.0%的阻燃剂时,该材料的极限氧指数值由纯PP的18.0%提升至30.9%,热释放速率峰值由纯PP的1215.84 kW/m 2下降至50.70 kW/m 2,烟释放总量由纯PP的12.66 m 2下降至6.15 m 2。该研究为高阻燃性能聚丙烯的制备及应用提供了策略支撑。

参考文献/References:

1 Jiang Y, Hao Z F, Luo H S, et al. Synergistic effects of boron-doped silicone resin and a layered double hydroxide modified with sodium dodecyl benzenesulfonate for enhancing the flame retardancy of polycarbonate J . RSC Advances, 2018, 8(20): 11078-11086.

2 ]吴忧 , 秦路彦 , 王艳华 , . 水滑石的功能化改性及其应用研究[ J . 功能材料 , 2021, 52(8): 8060-8067.

3 ]陈梦竹 , 余林文 , 袁慧慧 , . 木质素磺酸钠改性 Ca-LDH 对水泥基材料性能的影响[ J . 硅酸盐通报 , 2021, 40(7): 2152-2158 , 2173 .

4 Hajibeygi M, Shafiei-Navid S, Shabanian M. Influence of imide functionalized organo-modified Mg-Al layered double hydroxide on the thermal and mechanical properties of new aliphatic-aromatic poly (amide-imide) J . Applied Organometallic Chemistry, 2019, 33(2): e4706.

5 Kalali E N, Wang X, Wang D Y. Functionalized layered double hydroxide-based epoxy nanocomposites with improved flame retardancy and mechanical properties J . Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2015, 3(13): 6819-6826.

6 ]赵春霞 , 彭钢 , 刘白玲 . SDS-LDH CTAB-MMT 协同 APP 阻燃 P(BA-VAc) 的对比分析[ J . 高分子学报 , 2013(9): 1197-1203.

7 Wu K, Xu S, Tian X Y, et al. Renewable lignin-based surfactant modified layered double hydroxide and its application in polypropylene as flame retardant and smoke suppression J . International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2021, 178: 580-590.

8 Wang Q, Undrell J P, Gao Y S, et al. Synthesis of flame-retardant polypropylene/LDH-borate nanocomposites J . Macromolecules, 2013, 46(15): 6145-6150.

9 Jin L, Zeng H Y, Du J Z, et al. Intercalation of organic and inorganic anions into layered double hydroxides for polymer flame retardancy J . Applied Clay Science, 2020, 187: 105481.

10 ]孟伟青 , 李峰 , Evans D G, . 硝酸根型镁铁水滑石的合成及其离子交换性能研究[ J . 现代化工 , 2004, 24(3): 35-38.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2022-03-02
网络出版日期:2022-05-09
基金项目: 浙江省国际科技合作项目-双边产业联合研发计划项目(2022C04027)
作者简介: 张坤(1995-),男,江苏淮安人,硕士研究生,主要从事阻燃复合材料方面的研究。
通信作者: 蔡玉荣,E-mail: caiyr@zstu.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-11-07